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Re: Peddler Cars
C J Wyatt
Ike, a peddler car was the package/LCL car on a local or way freight which was used for picking up and leaving LCL shipments at the local stations. Jack
From: George Eichelberger <geichelberger@...> To: main@SouthernRailway.groups.io Sent: Tuesday, October 16, 2018 9:17 PM Subject: [SouthernRailway] Peddler Cars There was another very obscure "local" freight service that I have only seen in the Southern's tariff. Assuming the name describes the service "Peddler Cars" were (I assume) cars that were set out along the railroad to sell whatever was in them, the 1920s version of a "truckload sale"? The only example I can think of would be something like cast iron stoves. Sell some, then move to the next town and sell some more? Is anyone familiar with the term or know of any SR examples? Ike
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Peddler Cars
George Eichelberger
There was another very obscure "local" freight service that I have only seen in the Southern's tariff. Assuming the name describes the service "Peddler Cars" were (I assume) cars that were set out along the railroad to sell whatever was in them, the 1920s version of a "truckload sale"? The only example I can think of would be something like cast iron stoves. Sell some, then move to the next town and sell some more?
Is anyone familiar with the term or know of any SR examples? Ike
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Re: Southern "Package Car" Services
George Eichelberger
Dave:
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It’s not scanned (should be) but I will look for the two Package Car directories we have. There was probably a package car out of Spencer transfer, maybe more than one depending on how much business there was on the route. For shipments west, we may find a car out of Sevier Transfer? Ike
On Oct 16, 2018, at 8:56 PM, A&Y Dave in MD <dbott@...> wrote: The Southern conductor wheel reports for the Winston-Salem division in 1934 show a routine set of four 36’ house cars that are opened at every major station on the route to Elkins. Al Brown and I suspected they were lcl or package cars from the pattern. Would that be of interest? I can share pdf files of the logs and the excel transcription of all the trains.
Dave Sent from Dave Bott' iPhone
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Re: Southern "Package Car" Services
I have Greensboro maps from Marvin Black and Greensboro library plus the ICC blueprints depicting the Sears catalog distribution center if you need them for the article too.
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Dave Sent from Dave Bott' iPhone
On Oct 16, 2018, at 2:08 PM, Bill Schafer <bill4501@...> wrote:
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Re: Southern "Package Car" Services
The Southern conductor wheel reports for the Winston-Salem division in 1934 show a routine set of four 36’ house cars that are opened at every major station on the route to Elkins. Al Brown and I suspected they were lcl or package cars from the pattern. Would that be of interest? I can share pdf files of the logs and the excel transcription of all the trains.
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Dave Sent from Dave Bott' iPhone
On Oct 16, 2018, at 9:43 AM, George Eichelberger <geichelberger@...> wrote:
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Re: SOU Directory of Industries (was Re: [SouthernRailway] Southern "Package Car" Services)
D. Scott Chatfield
It appears that most of the large railroads published a "Directory of Industries" circa 1940, and they often included a lot of info about the cities served as well. An absolute gold mine of info. My undated L&N Directory (but obviously circa 1940) also gives daily output figures for many of the coal mines they served, and also lists many industries that they served through team tracks or through reciprocal switching arrangements. Ted Schnepf in Chicago-land sells copies of several railroads' directories but I don't think he has the Southern's. I'm going to let him copy my L&N. Also, the archives has a Xerox copy of the original Norfolk Southern's directory. Hopefully I marked which box it's in .... Scott Chatfield
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Re: SOU Directory of Industries (was Re: [SouthernRailway] Southern "Package Car" Services)
Robert Hanson
Another thought, Mike -
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If you're interested in a specific location - i e, Atlanta, Charlotte, etc. - a directory from a connecting line would contain the same information. Such directories usually give the name of the firm, what they ship/receive, on what line they're located, and whether or not they're open to reciprocal switching. That information doesn't change from railroad to railroad.
Bob Hanson
-----Original Message-----
From: mike turner <yardcoolie1968@...> To: main <main@SouthernRailway.groups.io> Sent: Tue, Oct 16, 2018 4:37 pm Subject: SOU Directory of Industries (was Re: [SouthernRailway] Southern "Package Car" Services) Dumb question of the day: where might one find a copy of SOU
directories of industries? Specific interest is circa 1950 but any
year would be helpful. Thx.
Mike Turner
MP-Z35
On 10/16/2018 11:57 AM, C J Wyatt
wrote:
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Re: SOU Directory of Industries (was Re: [SouthernRailway] Southern "Package Car" Services)
Robert Hanson
They occasionally show up at railroad memorabilia shows, but when they do, they aren't cheap. The last one I saw (circa 1930) changed hands at something over $100.
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You also might monitor ebay.
Bob Hanson
-----Original Message-----
From: mike turner <yardcoolie1968@...> To: main <main@SouthernRailway.groups.io> Sent: Tue, Oct 16, 2018 4:37 pm Subject: SOU Directory of Industries (was Re: [SouthernRailway] Southern "Package Car" Services) Dumb question of the day: where might one find a copy of SOU
directories of industries? Specific interest is circa 1950 but any
year would be helpful. Thx.
Mike Turner
MP-Z35
On 10/16/2018 11:57 AM, C J Wyatt
wrote:
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SOU Directory of Industries (was Re: [SouthernRailway] Southern "Package Car" Services)
mike turner
Dumb question of the day: where might one find a copy of SOU directories of industries? Specific interest is circa 1950 but any year would be helpful. Thx. Mike Turner MP-Z35
On 10/16/2018 11:57 AM, C J Wyatt
wrote:
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Re: Southern "Package Car" Services
D. Scott Chatfield
At some point Sears moved its business over to its trucking subsidiary, Terminal Freight. Remember the baby blue trailers? We handled quite a few trailers for them into Atlanta, although I don't recall which train(s). TF's facility was at the corner of Marietta and Ashby Streets, across from King Plow. Building is still there. Scott Chatfield
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Re: Southern "Package Car" Services
Dick Fisher <Gladhand1@...>
I'm not sure. Dick
On 10/16/2018 2:27 PM, George
Eichelberger wrote:
Jack and Dick:
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Re: Southern "Package Car" Services
George Eichelberger
Jack and Dick:
Great information!…. Dick: Do you remember if your shipments went out on the PRR or B&O? I have always known about package cars but did not realize how significant the business was. I am not clear on the distinction between “package cars” and “LCL” traffic. Package cars originated and terminated at company freight houses, where LCL could (Pls correct me somebody if I’m wrong) be loaded at more than one location for shippers and receivers that had less than carload shipments. Package cars could make intermediate stops. It was apparently up to the train crew to load and unload shipments along line of road. Some of the local locations were not much more than bus stop (“wait shed”) with a closet. Gurnee Jct, AL (attached) was basically just the “closet”. (I was “working” (as much as a forth grader could) on the Baltimore and Annapolis one day about 1955 when we stopped at the depot in Glen Burnie. The crew opened the door on a B&O box car, the freight room depot door, set a bridge plate between the doors and unloaded a new refrigerator for a local store….”LCL” B&A style.) Another thing I do not really understand (there are many) is the relationship between package cars and REA. I realize they were separate operations, REA being passenger train oriented but I have seen minor references to shipments being transferred between the two. Ike
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Re: Southern "Package Car" Services
Bill Schafer
When I went to work for Southern Railway in Greensboro in 1971, a few vestiges of package car service still existed, although I didn’t appreciate them at the time.
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Southern apparently turned over its remaining LCL business sometime in the 1960s to independent freight forwarders [if there’s any files on this in the SRHA Archives, this should be part of an LCL article], which received, consolidated, and distributed the freight, loaded and unloaded the cars at facilities they [probably] rented from the Southern, and were served by some of the hottest trains on the division. The company in Greensboro was Western Carloading, just south of Pomona Yard. All I ever remember seeing at that facility were 40’ boxcars, and they frequently were forwarded south on the front of 219, which was the hot PotYd-New Orleans rail-highway train. (153, the equally hot all-merchandise PotYd-New Orleans freight didn’t normally stop at Pomona, but if 219 was on time, it stopped there to pick up pigs; if it was running late, 159 made the pickup and forwarded the cars to Spencer. If 159 was running late, the Thomasville Switcher, if memory serves, made a special run to Pomona, grabbed 219’s pickup, and forwarded it to Spencer, where 219 changed crews and routinely picked up and set off cars anyway.) Sears had a large rail-served facility north of downtown Greensboro, not far from my trackside apartment, that still loaded or received 40’ boxcars, and was switched by a local switch engine in the morning. IIRC, the cars were taken to/brought from Pomona, where they may (not entirely sure) have been added to the Western Carloading pickup. Some of the details above may be off, but you get the idea - LCL was fading away, but in 1971 was not entirely dead. There may have been other examples of vestigial LCL service on the Southern at that time, but I wasn’t aware of it. —Bill Schafer
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Re: Southern "Package Car" Services
C J Wyatt
<< Here are two items that will be included in a package car article being researched for TIES. We have two complete package car schedules in the SRHA archives, if anyone can copy or donate anything on the subject they may have, we'll use it in the article. >> Ike, The Southern Railway directory of Industries which was printed around 1938 has ten pages of the package car routes for the various freight houses on the system. One fascinating aspect was the textiles package business going from mills in the Carolina's to Pinners Point for both coastal steamship connections and international. Obviously that would have been a significant part of the business at Spencer Transfer, but many mills loaded package cars themselves. If I recall, the main time freight of the era from Spencer NC to Pinners Point VA was named the "Spinning Wheel". Other important package commodities from the Carolina's were tobacco and furniture. R. J. Reynolds loaded a lot of cars at its plant in Winston-Salem. Some of those routes were destined for off-line freight houses. Jack
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Re: Southern "Package Car" Services
Gladhand1@...
When I was with Wabco at that time we were directed to make shipments from Pittsburgh in the daily Spencer Transfer car, arriving 3 days later at Spencer. Dick Fisher
On 10/16/2018 10:58 AM, Tim wrote:
Here is an aerial photo of the Spencer Transfer, which is mentioned prominently in the document that Ike posted. This is just south of the shops, adjacent to what is now called "Old Spencer Yard". The photo is from the archives of the NC DOT and was taken in November of 1959. From other photos I've seen, this facility was gone by 1965.
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Re: Southern "Package Car" Services
Here is an aerial photo of the Spencer Transfer, which is mentioned prominently in the document that Ike posted. This is just south of the shops, adjacent to what is now called "Old Spencer Yard". The photo is from the archives of the NC DOT and was taken in November of 1959. From other photos I've seen, this facility was gone by 1965.
Tim Rumph Lancaster, SC.
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Re: Richmond & Danville "Despatch"
George Eichelberger
I “get” the two spellings but why did the railroad(s) chose to use the archaic version on car sides but not the contract wording? …..I’ll go with Bill Schafer’s “Victorian” era concept. Older items in the SR Presidents’ files use what could be considered archaic words and sentence structure quite often.
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Here is another one, I have asked before. Why did the Southern (and other railroads) put a “.” after their roadname on passenger equipment? Here is a superb drawing of a Southern coach dated September 8, 1900. The style disappeared from drawings not long after. The punctuation does not show on freight cars, including the two 1897 drawings in the archives. Ike PS If we had the highest quality prints made we could get of this coach, a wide vestibule version, a combine and a mail and baggage car, would anyone be interested in buying copies to support the SRHA archives?
On Oct 15, 2018, at 6:28 PM, darrell2010 via Groups.Io <darrell2010@...> wrote: Ike, Per a dictionary, "despatch" has the same meaning as "dispatch", but was a common spelling in the 19th century before dispatch became the more common spelling. Darrell Sawyer
On Monday, October 15, 2018, 3:35:17 PM MDT, George Eichelberger <geichelberger@...> wrote:
Until I learn how to cut some of the "thread" material out of messages, I'll make this separate. Looking around in the SRHA digital files for additional info on the SR Arrow monogram, I found the attached stencil scheme for Southern vent box cars from 1897. The "billboard" stencil uses new "SR" initials but also includes "R&D Despatch" negotiated Aug 1, 1887. (Contract No 28, the cover and page 1 are attached. I can post the other six pages if anyone is interested.) One question I cannot find an answer for.....why is "dispatch" spelled "despatch" here and on "Atlantic Coast Despatch" (PRR/ACL)? from the same period? Note the cover and first page of the contract use "dispatch" spelling. Ike Ike
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Re: Richmond & Danville "Despatch"
darrell2010
Ike, Per a dictionary, "despatch" has the same meaning as "dispatch", but was a common spelling in the 19th century before dispatch became the more common spelling. Darrell Sawyer
On Monday, October 15, 2018, 3:35:17 PM MDT, George Eichelberger <geichelberger@...> wrote:
Until I learn how to cut some of the "thread" material out of messages, I'll make this separate. Looking around in the SRHA digital files for additional info on the SR Arrow monogram, I found the attached stencil scheme for Southern vent box cars from 1897. The "billboard" stencil uses new "SR" initials but also includes "R&D Despatch" negotiated Aug 1, 1887. (Contract No 28, the cover and page 1 are attached. I can post the other six pages if anyone is interested.) One question I cannot find an answer for.....why is "dispatch" spelled "despatch" here and on "Atlantic Coast Despatch" (PRR/ACL)? from the same period? Note the cover and first page of the contract use "dispatch" spelling. Ike Ike
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Re: Richmond & Danville "Despatch"
Bill Schafer
Ike:
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The Oxford English Dictionary lists both spellings with equal status. “Dispatch” is by far the more common spelling, uniquely so in the 16th, 17th, and 18th-century examples. “Despatch” seems to have become fashionable in the late Victorian period, which might explain why we see “Despatch” on freight cars in that timeframe. (above info from internet) The word “dispatch” (and “despatch”) derives from the Spanish “despachar”, meaning to expedite or hasten.] —Bill
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Re: Richmond & Danville "Despatch"
Robert Hanson
Bro. Webster says that "despatch" is a variation of "dispatch."
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Apparently both are correct.
Bob Hanson
-----Original Message-----
From: George Eichelberger <geichelberger@...> To: main <main@SouthernRailway.groups.io> Sent: Mon, Oct 15, 2018 5:35 pm Subject: [SouthernRailway] Richmond & Danville "Despatch" Until I learn how to cut some of the "thread" material out of messages, I'll make this separate.
Looking around in the SRHA digital files for additional info on the SR Arrow monogram, I found the attached stencil scheme for Southern vent box cars from 1897. The "billboard" stencil uses new "SR" initials but also includes "R&D Despatch" negotiated Aug 1, 1887. (Contract No 28, the cover and page 1 are attached. I can post the other six pages if anyone is interested.) One question I cannot find an answer for.....why is "dispatch" spelled "despatch" here and on "Atlantic Coast Despatch" (PRR/ACL)? from the same period? Note the cover and first page of the contract use "dispatch" spelling. Ike Ike
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